Acacia nilotica ( Figure2)is popular as an agroforestry tree, either sown in lines 5 m apart in agricultural fields, or on field crop boundaries. Med Sci. Seven plants were synergistically effective when combined with anti-TB drugs. The seeds are very rich in. This study provides the health application of acacia nilotica, based on Bioassay guided fractionation of A. nilotica revealed that the ethyl acetate extract possessed the highest activity (IC 50 = 1.5 µg/mL). body weight of mice treated over a 5 week period (51). This review is aimed to provide comprehensive summary (all-in-one) of what have been reported about the toxicity of A. nilotica and to determine the necessity or not to conduct more toxicological studies in a further step toward rationalizing its medicinal use. J Ethnopharmacol. The presence of these important chemicals groups could permit to justify their traditional usage against diarrhea. Further fresh sample was processed and examined by McMaster Technique for eggs per gram and oocysts per gram. Acacia nilotica ( Figure2)is popular as an agroforestry tree, either sown in lines 5 m apart in agricultural fields, or on field crop boundaries. ABSTRACT We hope to valorize the tradi, Nowadays, cardiovascular diseases are highly prevalent in human communities. All test organisms were susceptible to the aqueous methanolic extract. ex Delile) is a medium sized, thorny, nearly evergreen tree that can reach a height of 20-25 m but may remain a shrub in poor growing conditions (Ecocrop, 2012; Orwa et al., 2009; Fagg et al., 2005).The trunk is short, thick (1 m in diameter) and cylindrical, covered with grey bark. Criteria were set to screen the search results fo, basis of certain parameters or characteristics such a, parts of plant used, the type of extract, the concentration, of the extract, the mode of administration, the organism, death in 50% in the treated animals in a given period, (29,30). albicans , associated with fluconazole resistance with bioactive compounds from Acacia nilotica Tripti, B.G. Top of page A. nilotica is a pioneer species that is relatively fast growing on arid sites. Healthcare practitioners must play an active role in identifying patients using natural products and provide appropriate patient education. Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. Flocculation efficacy (settling time and turbidity number) was optimized with respect to flocculant dose, PVA-NG blend composition and … The findings of this study indicated that in Iran 40 plants in various provinces are used to treat hypertension. acacia species. IRD, CCFN, INRAN, LASDEL, and ENSP) p. and other scientific write-up with known academic rating. The functions of these organs ar, and very indispensable that they alone, are testam, the body system organs can lead to nephro, reported the toxic effects of different parts of, for 35 days. The pods of Acacia nilotica are reported helpful in removing catarrhal matter and phlegm from bronchial tubes; African zulu take bark of Acacia nilotica for cough treatment 36. Sci Pharm. (2017) Adsorption of Indigo Carmine Dye onto Acacia Nilotica (Babool) Sawdust Activated Carbon. Treatment of animals with atropine abolished the vasodilator response of acetylcholine (ACh), whereas the antihypertensive effect of the plant extract remained unaltered. Antiplasmodial activity of selected Sudanese medicinal plants with emphasis on­Acacia nilotica . Invasive Acacia nilotica A Problematic Weed is a Source of Potent Methyl Gallate. 2014;14:257. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-14-257. It is a complex species with nine subspecies, of which six are native to the African tropics and three others are native to the Indian subcontinent. Int J Appl, haematological indices and serum electrolytes levels on, Effects of ethylacetate and n-butanol fractions o, electrolytes levels of alloxan-induced diabetic wistar ra. In this study, hypertension, Iran, ethno-botany, medicinal plants, and traditional medicine were used as key words to search in Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, EBSCO and EMBASE to select relevant articles. Few number of studies, conducted elsewhere have reported erythrocyte toxicity, highest hemolytic activity (8.9 ±0.16). 2003;22(3):215-26. doi: 10.1080/10915810305100. Aim/Background: Acacia nilotica root has been used for different medicinal purposes wherever the plant is found. Chemical Analysis and Antibacterial Activity of Pods of Acacia nilotica and leaves of Tapinanthus dodoneifolius, Growing in Nigeria. The antimicrobial action was compared with the effect of doxycycline antibiotic. Blood was collected via cardiac puncture on day 29 (after the rats were sacrificed) into EDTA bottles (hematology profile) and plain bottles (lipid profile). These results are in good accordance with the use of A. nilotica against nematode infections by traditional healers, herdsmen and pastoralists in Cameroon. While on the other ha. calcium channels. Presented by: : Zohaib HUSSAIN Hepatitis C virus (HCV) belonging to the family Flaviviridae has … The hypoglycemic effects of this plant have been attributed to its role in stimulating the islets of Langerhans to produce more insulin. Stem bark as part of A. nilotica appeared to be the most cited to cause observable clinical signs of toxicity and organs lesions. Brenan is the most common form in east tropical Africa. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that aqueous root extract of acacia nilotica can be used to correct anemia by increasing PCV and also prevent hypercholesterolemia by reducing serum cholesterol. Details on the studies that reported both, signs alterations in the exposed living animals. Full Length Research Paper Preliminary studies on phytochemicals and larvicidal effects of Acacia nilotica L. extracts against Anopheles arabiensis Patton Amal Elsayed Edriss*, Abdalla Abdelrahim Satti and Zuhair Alfadil Alabjar Sudan Academy of Science (SAS), P. O. Medical Sci. Acacia nilotica, it is the member of the Leguminosae family. This article aims to explain the uses and bioactivity of A. compactum. B. subtilis was the most susceptible to the plant extract while Candida albicans was the most resistant. copyright of this article. Six studies suggest that the beneficial effects of plant extracts are due to their wide array of immuno-modulatory effects manifested by the higher expression of cytokines. 2011;2011:274741. doi: 10.1093/ecam/neq060. Share; Like; Download ... Zohaib HUSSAIN, Research Student of Biotechnology at COMSATS Institute of Information Technology . The outcomes will be … in-vitro hemolytic activity of aqueous extracts of selected. Nearly a third of the American population admit to using some form of complementary or alternative medicine, with many using them in addition to prescription medications. The results showed that the stem bark extract of the plant possessed the active principles e.g. The antimicrobial activity of the extracts was assayed against Streptococcus viridans,Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Shigella sonnei using the agar diffusion method. 2017;4(3):e108-13. Antidiabetic activity and safety of aloe. The res, significant elevation in oxaloacetate transamin, feathery degeneration of hepatocytes and destruction of, potential of the ethanol fruit extract of, treated at doses of 75, 100, 112.5, 125, 187.5, 250 and 500, for three weeks induced significant elevation in ur, mammalian cells have been used for high-throughp, Certain chemical constituents of medicinal plan, animal erythrocytes (44,72,73). Free radical scavenging, cytotoxic and hem. Am J Kidney Dis. The treatment of the rats with the extract at varying doses for 21 days resulted in increase in body weight. (IJPLS), Vol. Hypertension is a multifactorial disease which causes a mortality twice higher than general population. (Hons.) Results It is beneficial in combating pain in the Ear. Abstract Acacia nilotica Lam (Mimosaceae) indigenously known as 'Babul' or 'Kikar' is a proverbial, medium sized tree and is broadly scattered in tropical and subtropical countries. Egyptian mimosa or Acacia nilotica or Vachellia nilotica is a leguminous and complex species tree of great socio-economic and ecological significance in the world. Stem : Woody but upper portion herbaceous,aerial, erect, branched, solid, dark brown bark; a gum is secreted from the bark, gum Arabica. 100g of. Influence of aq, crude extracts of medicinal plants on the osmotic stability. Medicinal plants: traditions of yesterday, New TR. different model strains, in vitro and ex vivo assays for studying the tuberculocidal activity and discusses the results from different studies on the activity against different forms of Mtb and human immunodeficiency virus-tuberculosis (HIV-TB) co-infection. & Life Sci. 2015;174:618-27. doi: 10.1016/j. Its pharmacological properties are reported in many studies, but the fact remains that the plant can be just as toxic as any modern pharmaceutical drug. adstringens. However, the protective effect of A. nilotica on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity is still unknown. Animal exposure to toxic substances can im, particular organ or organs function in man, modern pharmaceutical medicines, medicinal plants were, also reported to have the potential to cause or, the use of inherently toxic medicinal plan, certain key organs, to process and elimin, these substances. hemispherica is an endangered and endemic taxon reported from Southern Pakistan. Herbal medicine is still the mainstay of about 70-80% of world population, main ly in the developing countries, for primary health care because of better cultural acceptability, better compatibility with human body with lesser side effects. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Gezira, Sudan. May increase risk for future uroepithelial cancers, and cure of diseases for thousands of natural products provide. 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