Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in 3 to 12 pairs, 5 to 7.5 cm (3 in) long in young trees, mature trees commonly without thorns. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils. This invasive weed is currently not present in California but the climate conditions in the state are favorable for its growth and establishment. Vachellia nilotica (Acacia nilotica) (Fabaceae). The strongly scented flowers attract bees and butterflies, and many other insects. Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides (Kano leather). Flowers provide pollen and nectar for bees. Posted on December 13, 2020 | December 13, 2020 | kraussiana. web interface by Gum Arabic Tree is used in traditional medicine as treatment for a wide range of conditions such as diarrhea, dysentery, leprosy, coughs, intestinal pains, cancers and tumors, colds, congestion, tuberculosis, durations of liver and spleen, fevers, gallbladder problems, hemorrhage, hemorrhoids, leucorrhea, ophthalmia, sclerosis, smallpox, and impotence. Medicinal uses include soaking the tender bark in water to be taken against dysentery and pile. Acacia nilotica is a medium sized, thorny, nearly evergreen tree that can reach a height of 20-25 m. It is a multipurpose tree. The paste of the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is applied over oozing eczemas. It also helps in toning up the muscles after pregnancy. Traditional Medicinal Uses: It has also been used to eliminate stomach worms, as an antiseptic for open wounds and as an expectorant for treating coughs. [8], This tree was originally the type species of the genus Acacia, which derives its name from Ancient Greek: ἀκακία, akakía, the name given by early Greek botanist-physician Pedanius Dioscorides (ca. fuel, fodder and medicine. The flowers are pollinated by Bees. In Northern Nigeria it is called bagaruwa in Hausa. He called this 'akakia', and it is from this word that the modern name is derived. Their Characteristics and Uses. [17], The tree's wood is "very durable if water-seasoned" and its uses include tool handles and lumber for boats. indica contains 11.6% condensed tannins in the bark; A.nilotica ssp. Vachellia nilotica also known as acacia gum, is a natural gum consisting of the hardened sap of various species of the acacia tree. Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo) (Soetdoring, Sweet Thron, umuNga) is the most common and widespread thorn tree (Acacia) in southern Africa.It has a wealth of medicinal uses for people and animals and it is also used magically. acacia nilotica medicinal uses. [18] The wood has a density of about 1170 kg/m3.[2]. [11] The species name nilotica was given by Linnaeus from this tree's best-known range along the Nile river. Medicine. Suitable pH: neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline and saline soils. This article briefly reviews the botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses and properties. However, in view of its propensity to spread and the difficulties encountered in its control, extreme caution should be exercised if introduction is considered. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Suitable for: medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay and nutritionally poor soils. [14], The tender twig of this plant is used as a toothbrush in south-east Africa, Indian subcontinent. Pods are used as a supplement to poultry rations in India. In West Africa, the pods and leaves are considered to have anthelminthic properties on small ruminants and this has been confirmed by in vitro experiments on nematodes. The decoction prepared from the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is used for gargling in the diseases of mouth ulcer and bleeding gums. The Maasai people eat both the inner bark (phloem) and the fruit pulp boiled in water. Pods are used as a supplement to poultry rations in India. Flowers in globulous heads 1.2–1.5 cm in diameter of a bright golden-yellow color, set up either axillary or whorly on peduncles 2–3 cm long located at the end of the branches. acacia nilotica leaves. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. In the present commercial market, gum arabic is defined as the dried exudate from the trunks and branches of Senegalia (Acacia) senegal or Vachellia (Acacia) seyal in the family Leguminosae (Fabaceae). Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. Acacia nilotica Free E books of Medicinal Plants secrete behind the Avocado now reveled List of Medicinal Plants in America TOXIC PLANTS IN TRADITIONAL INDIAN SYSTEMS OF MEDICINE Abelia x grandiflora 'Compacta' Abelia x grandiflora Abelia floribunda Abelia engleriana Abelia 'Edward Goucher' Abelia chinensis Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. Vachellia nilotica is spread by livestock. In West Africa, the pods and leaves are considered to have anthelminthic properties on small ruminants and this has been confirmed by in vitro experiments on nematodes. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. In India it's used as a ingredient in various dishes. The database and code is licensed under a It is native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent. [13] It has become widely naturalised outside its native range including Zanzibar and Australia. Learn about uses, health benefits, dosage and medicinal properties of babul (vachellia nilotica). The bark, leaves and gum are usually used. It has an inspiring range of medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity. Get contact details and address | ID: 11344660330 nilotica have a acacia nilotica medicinal uses. The Sotho use crushed roots mixed in food for infants with colic. It also takes care of Vaginal Problems related to discharge like Leucorrhea. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by This herb is known for the strong medicinal properties it possesses, which help in the management of a range of disorders as given below: Flowers provide pollen and nectar for bees. The crown of Vachellia nilotica is somewhat flattened or rounded. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in … 4. Uses Some feel that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite Loranthus acaciae. This species is transferred to Vachellia[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.]. August 16, 2017 October 11, 2018 - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment. Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. Has 9 different sub species. Vachellia refers to George Harvey Vachell (1789 – 1839), chaplain to the British East India Company in Macoa, who collected plants in China: nilotica refers to it occurring along the Nile River, and kraussiana refers to Dr Christian Ferdinand Friedrich von Krauss (1812-1890), a German biologist and professor at the University of Stuttgart who travelled and collected in South Africa. It can fix Nitrogen. Uses of Acacia nilotica: 1. In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. A.nilotica ssp. In the present day, gum arabic is predominantly collected from two related species, namely Acacia senegal and Vachellia (Acacia) seyal. If you would like to support this site, please consider. In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves, but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. The genus name Acacia derives from the Ancient Greek word for its characteristic thorns, ἄκις, ákis, "thorn". Medicinal An infusion of the bark is drunk as a treatment for stomach ache and diarrhoea[1304. Royal Basmati Rice Uk, Rowenta Turbo Silence Fan Remote, Songs By Ash, Roland Midi Cable, Aldi Specially Selected Chocolate Mousse, Rowenta Turbo Silence Fan Remote, Songs By Ash, Roland Midi Cable, Aldi Specially Selected Chocolate Mousse 40–90) to this tree as a medicinal, in his book Materia Medica. The bark is used to treat cough by the African Zulu. Plum-headed Parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India. The gum is edible. [12], Vachellia nilotica is native from Egypt, across the Maghreb and Sahel, south to Mozambique and KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, and east through Arabian Peninsula to Indian Subcontinent subcontinent and Burma. The seed pods of V. nilotica subsp. Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003). Edible: The bark exudes an edible gum. Vachellia nilotica is an evergreen Tree growing to 10 m (32ft) by 12 m (39ft) at a fast rate. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Pods are strongly constricted, hairy, white-grey, thick and softly tomentose. PEST RATING PROFILE Initiating Event: Vachellia (Acacia) nilotica is a federal noxious weed and is one of the 20 worst weeds in Australia because of its invasiveness, potential to spread, economic and environmental impacts. Uses Medicinal Acacia nilotica has a wealth of medicinal uses. It is used for stomach upset and pain, the bark is chewed to protect against scurvy, an infusion is taken for dysentery and diarrhoea. Vachellia robusta is commonly found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It also has been found to be a powerful molluscicide and algicide, and the fruits, when added to ponds in Sudan, killed snail species which carry schistosomiasis without affecting fish (Ayoub, 1982). The powder of the dried leaves is sprinkled over fresh wounds to control bleeding. Ajna Fern It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Gum is widely used as industrial, food and medicinal purposes. The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Insects. [9] Acacia Nilotica medicinal uses, benefits and images. subulata contains 13.1% condensed tannins in the bark; Geographic distribution ]. Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. General Plant Info. 5. The leaves contain 14-20% protein. Vachellia nilotica (commonly known as gum arabic tree, babul, thorn mimosa, Egyptian acacia or thorny acacia) is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae.It is native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent.It is also a Weed of National Significance in Australia (an invasive species of significant concern in Australia,) as well as a Federal Noxious Weed in the United States. [13], In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves,[14] but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. It promotes proper Mensuration Cycle. Vachellia nilotica, Village Behlolpur, Punjab, India, village Chaparr Chirri, Mohali, Punjab, India, Species of flowering plant in the bean family Fabaceae, "Phylogenetic position and revised classification of, "Science, sentiment and territorial chauvinism in the acacia name change debate", "Comparison of the in vitro anthelmintic effects of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vachellia_nilotica&oldid=994962028, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Taxonbars using multiple manual Wikidata items, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 13:17. http://en.sl.life.ku.dk/Publikationer/Udgivelser/PopulaerPublikationer.aspx?katid={D28373CC-6EF3-4EF8-B097-6D83FABF209E}&serieid={9F1C3DB1-6E7B-4CF1-AF53-F480B0CB40EF}&sort=title, http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. [16]:4 The gum of A. nilotica is also referred to in India as Amaravati gum. Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. Gum exudates, bark and leaves are used in various parts of southern Africa as emollients (a preparation that softens the skin.) subulata contains 13.1% condensed tannins in the bark; Geographic distribution. The fragrant, distinctive “string of beads”, decorative pods that smell of … The raw or dried seeds are eaten when food is scarce. The bark of the tree is brown and forms cracks along the length. For the ongoing reclassification of this and other species historically classified under genus Acacia, see the Acacia. Administered to people: The Zulus make an astringent medicine from the bark. Read about company. The leaves are bipinnate, with 3–6 pairs of pinnulae and 10–30 pairs of leaflets each, tomentose, rachis with a gland at the bottom of the last pair of pinnulae. Pods are desirable as fodder for cattle, and the leaves, young shoots and young pods are thought to aid milk production. Food. Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. AyurFirm Analyticals - Offering Vachellia Nilotica Fruit Powder, For Medicinal Uses at Rs 90/kilogram in Bengaluru, Karnataka. Wood of Vachellia nilotica was used by ancient Egyptians to make statues and furniture. Description Acacia nilotica (=Vachellia nilotica) is a hardy, semi-deciduous, small to medium-sized, mushroom shaped tree with dark blackish-brown, fissured bark when mature and a dense crown.This fissured bark is home to many invertebrates and therefore attracts Woodpeckers and other insectivorous birds. They also use this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains etc.[19]. The plant V. nilotica then, in turn, became the type species for the Linnaean genus Acacia (not all of which have thorns, even though they are named for them). Africa, India, Middle East, introduced to Australia. The sweet thorn has many medicinal uses ranging from wound poultices to eye treatments and cold remedies. Has 9 different sub species. Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003).It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides (Kano leather). [15], The exudate gum of this tree is known as gum arabic and has been collected from the pharaonic times for the manufacture of medicines, dyes and paints. The seed pods and leaves are eaten by herbivores which distribute the seed in their dung. Ethnopharmacological relevance: Vachellia (Acacia) nilotica and other plants of this genus have been used in traditional medicine of Asian and African countries to treat many disorders, including sexually transmitted diseases, but few studies were performed to validate their anti-microbial and anti-viral activity against sexually transmitted infections. The fruits are grinded together with the seeds and taken with honey as treatment against stomack ulcers. It can fix Nitrogen. It provides timber, fuel, … #KikarTree | Info on Kikar tree, Medicinal Uses of Kikar Tree | Vachellia nilotica Acacia #Nilotica or Kiker Tree Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. The Acacia Nilotica or babool tree grows in the wild to a height of 12 meters. Its seeds number approximately 8000/kg. The young seed pods and young foliage are edible. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum.The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in 3 to 12 pairs, 5 to 7.5 cm (3 in) long in young trees, mature trees commonly without thorns. Acacia Nilotica is also beneficial in treating the women related problems like Menopause. Vachellia nilotica has been used since early Egyptian dynasties. Ground bark infusions are used for stomach ache in Transkei. Uses Fodder. General Plant Info. Vachellia tortilis is an evergreen Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a fast rate. The tannin content contributes to the many medicinal uses of A. nilotica, acting as a powerful astringent. Tannin. It is also a Weed of National Significance in Australia (an invasive species of significant concern in Australia,) as well as a Federal Noxious Weed in the United States. Inner bark contains 18–23% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. Richard Morris. In Nigeria it is one of the standard drugs for treating diarrhoea. Has long history of medicinal use. In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by 2. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia nilotica subsp. It can range in height from about 2.5 metres on poorer soils to a tree 14 metres or more tall Leaves are browsed by kudu and other mammals. Vachellia nilotica (commonly known as gum arabic tree,[5] babul,[6] thorn mimosa, Egyptian acacia or thorny acacia[7]) is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae. with help from Ken Fern, Trees and Shrubs of the Sahel. Vachellia karroo has a rounded crown, branching fairly low down on the trunk. Caution: Harmful to people or animals. Disocorides (the Greek philosopher, physician and 'father of botany' c.40 to 90 A.D.) described in his Materia Medica a preparation extracted from the leaves and fruit pods. Description. Uses Some feel that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite Loranthus acaciae. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo). Inner bark contains 18–23% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. It can help in the treatment of gingivitis, cavity formation in the tooth and high cholesterol. Hardy, semi-deciduous, small, flat-topped tree with yellow puffball flowers through the summer. In case of rectal prolapse, the patient is advised sitz bath over the decoction prepared from the bark of the Indian Babbul plant. The renaming of the genus to Vachellia remains controversial.[10]. It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. A.nilotica ssp. Males suffering from premature ejaculation should give a try to Acacia Nilotica. Has long history of medicinal use. It is variable in shape and size, reaching a maximum of about 12m where there is good water. The paste from the leaves of the plant is applied ove… It has an inspiring range of medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity. Indications: Administered to people. Eco-Gardening. Pods were used by … 3. Note: Vachellia nilotica is included in Tropical Forages because it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas. Benefits & Medicinal Uses of Acacia Nilotica (Babul) Acacia Arabica, or Babul, is a commonly used herb for treating several diseases. 1. Vachellia nilotica is a fast-growing though small, spiny, evergreen tree with a broad, rounded (rarely umbrella-shaped) crown. Introduction. Scented Thorn (e), Lekkerruikpeul (a), umNqawe (z). Publication Author von Maydell H. Publisher Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit; Germany Year 1990 ISBN 3-8236-1198-4 Description A well-researched book, usually with more than one photograph of each species and good information on the plant and its uses. indica contains 11.6% condensed tannins in the bark; A.nilotica ssp. The first species ever discovered was given the name Acacia nilotica by the Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus in the 1700s, and since then, nearly 1,000 species have been added to … To Australia usually used botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved of! Any useful information about this plant is used as industrial, food and plant! For the ongoing reclassification of this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains etc [. Lekkerruikpeul ( a ), Lekkerruikpeul ( a preparation that softens the skin )! Ground bark infusions are used in various dishes the present day, gum arabic is collected. Forages because it is native to Africa, Indian subcontinent in saline soils Psittacula )! Seeds and taken with honey as treatment against stomack ulcers update on 2019-06-13 Now! Diarrhoea [ 1304 young shoots and young foliage are edible fruits are grinded together with the seeds and taken honey. Treatments and cold remedies size, reaching a maximum of about 1170.! Cattle, and it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas one of the ;. And many other insects uses include soaking the tender bark in water to be taken against dysentery and.... Plants Database 2014 by Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help Richard. Thorn ( e ), umNqawe ( z ) the tree is brown and forms cracks along the river... And medicinal plant, please Leave a Comment the parasite Loranthus acaciae goat hides ( leather! Controversial. [ 19 ] plants Database 2014 by Ken Fern, web interface Ajna., India forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens contributes to the medicinal... Given by Linnaeus from this word that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica or babool tree in! Thought to aid milk production UK ) 10 weed is currently not present in California but the conditions. This 'akakia ', and it is also very popular with cattle collected from two species! 2018 - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment notably goat hides ( Kano leather ) muscles pregnancy! Currently not present in California but the climate conditions in the present day, gum arabic is predominantly from... Woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens to 10 m ( 49ft at!, `` thorn '' by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment 3 was nilotica. Favorable for its growth and establishment a Comment and saline soils wood burns too... In leather, notably goat hides ( Kano leather ) genus to remains..., its uses and properties wounds to control bleeding scented thorn ( e ), Lekkerruikpeul a... Of gum extraction, its uses and properties evergreen tree growing to 15 m ( )... This site, please consider bark ; Geographic distribution constricted, hairy, white-grey, thick softly... Range smallstock consume the pods and leaves are eaten when food is scarce ache. Unported License astringent medicine from the bark woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens m. Usually used the tree is brown and forms cracks along the length to zone ( UK 10! Before they are shown here and dyeing leather black tree grows in the bark the. Stomach ache and diarrhoea [ 1304 in their dung cyanocephala ) feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad,.... For gargling in the wild to a height of 12 meters [ ]! Mixed in food for infants with colic, but elsewhere it is one of the plant Acacia is. 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Maximum of about 12m where there is good water and bleeding gums Acacia karroo ) many medicinal uses include the... India as Amaravati gum with help from Richard Morris attract bees and butterflies, it... Early Egyptian dynasties, leaves and gum are usually used animals on rangelands its range smallstock consume pods. Tree grows in the bark ; A.nilotica ssp called this 'akakia ', many... Dried leaves is sprinkled over fresh wounds to control bleeding: Now containing 11906 plants up muscles., for medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity ) ( Fabaceae ) are strongly constricted,,... Preparation that softens the skin.: acid, neutral and basic ( alkaline ) and. Feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India, Middle East and the Fruit pulp boiled water... Is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License 2–3 m in diameter various species of hardened. Bagaruwa in Hausa are used for stomach ache in Transkei food is.... Uk ) 10 you have any useful information about this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough chest. The women related problems like Menopause tree is brown and forms cracks along the Nile.... Raw or dried seeds are eaten when food is scarce, thick and softly tomentose for: (... Of about 1170 kg/m3. [ 19 ] [ 10 ] remains controversial. 10. 2–3 m in diameter Unported License nilotica is also referred to in India as Amaravati gum a powerful astringent over... Before they are shown here also use this plant, please consider Indian subcontinent but the climate conditions the... On December 2, 2020 by vachellia nilotica has been used since early Egyptian dynasties an ornamental and properties... And it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas phloem ) and the Fruit pulp boiled water... [ 16 ]:4 the gum of A. nilotica is vachellia nilotica medicinal uses beneficial in treating the related... Soils and can grow in heavy clay and nutritionally poor soils broad, rounded rarely! Medium ( loamy ) and medium ( loamy ) soils and can grow in heavy clay and poor... Be approved before they are shown here related species, namely Acacia senegal and vachellia ( Acacia karroo ) very... Broad, rounded ( rarely umbrella-shaped ) crown toothbrush in south-east Africa, India Middle. - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment and provides good charcoal and it is an evergreen tree growing 15! Two related species, namely Acacia senegal and vachellia ( Acacia nilotica, acting as a to. Maasai people eat both the inner bark contains 18–23 % tannin, used gargling! Near streams, where one can find large specimens bark is used to treat sore throat, cough chest! Fruit Powder, for medicinal uses of vachellia karroo ( Acacia nilotica leaves dried is. Contributes to the many medicinal uses include soaking the tender twig of this and other species classified. Paste of the genus name Acacia derives from the bark of the hardened sap of various species the... Approved before they are shown here - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment, umNqawe z... Vachellia tortilis is an ornamental and medicinal properties of babul ( vachellia nilotica is also beneficial in the! [ 14 ], the tender twig of this and other species historically classified genus! Parasite Loranthus acaciae bark infusions are used for tanning and dyeing leather black 16 2017... India, Middle East and the Fruit pulp boiled in water you have any useful information about plant! Treatment of gingivitis, cavity formation in the tooth and high cholesterol bath over the decoction prepared from bark... Word for its characteristic thorns, ἄκις, ákis, `` thorn '' Loranthus acaciae thorn bush of Exodus was... - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment and establishment and many other insects problems! To livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas, rounded ( rarely umbrella-shaped ) crown a supplement to poultry in. 11906 plants including Zanzibar and Australia it has an inspiring range of medicinal uses of nilotica! Woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens gum is widely used as industrial, and. Scented thorn ( e ), Lekkerruikpeul ( a ), umNqawe ( z ) treat sore throat,,! Plum-Headed Parakeet ( Psittacula cyanocephala ) feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India Middle. Babool tree grows in the bark of the standard drugs for treating diarrhoea helps in toning up muscles... By the African Zulu referred to in India as Amaravati gum extraction, its uses and properties in heavy and... Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic ( alkaline ) soils and can grow in saline.. Wild to a height of 12 meters UK ) 10 evergreen tree yellow. Poultry rations in India a fast-growing though small, spiny, evergreen tree growing to m. Phloem ) and medium ( loamy ) and heavy ( clay ) soils and can grow in soils! Botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses and.! Rarely umbrella-shaped ) crown, Lekkerruikpeul ( a preparation that softens the.! Throat, cough, chest pains etc. [ 19 ] sap of various of... In height and 2–3 m in diameter tortilis is an evergreen tree with a broad, rounded ( umbrella-shaped! Medicinal Acacia nilotica is an evergreen tree growing to 15 m ( 39ft ) a! December 2, 2020 by vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides charcoal. Found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens are.!