The Solar Fire species usually grows to a height of about 0.05 to 0.5 m high and has finely divided leaves. Vachellia drepanolobium (Harms ex Y.Sjöstedt) P.J.H.Hurter, Mabberley's Pl.-Book 1021 (2008). POWO . Vachellia drepanolobium (syn. African Flowering Plants Database. Hurter. with help from Related Plants. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Pronunciation of Vachellia drepanolobium with 1 audio pronunciation and more for Vachellia drepanolobium. Acacia drepanolobium), commonly known as whistling thorn (family Fabaceae), is a swollen-thorn acacia native to East Africa. Domatia also occur on V. seyal subspecies fistula* * Acacia Classification. Vachellia drepanolobium is a species of tree in the family Fabaceae. Species range from micro-organisms and invertebrates to fish, birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals and plants. Ecology and evolution , 8 (3), 1441-1450. These swollen thorns are naturally hollow and occupied by any one of several symbiotic ant species. Plant Adaptations. USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Phenology and relative abundance of Coleoptera on some Australian acacias. It has compound, broad leaves. Ken Fern, Welcome to the famous Dave's Garden website. It produces a pair of straight thorns at each node, some of which have large bulbous bases. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by collect. Leaf drop during dry periods is called "drought deciduous" and is an adaptation of plants that grow in dry climates. Species Programme (GISP) and is supported through partnerships Terminal (leaf) node. IPNI Life Sciences Identifier (LSID) urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77089271-1 Publication Mabberley's plant-book. In other cases, hosts have evolved means to link life cycle manipulation to environmental conditions. The Solar Fire. The database and code is licensed under a It was developed as part of the global Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. The genetic structure of the V. drepanolobium system is particularly interesting because of how demographically heterogeneous the symbiosis is across its range: if gene flow were limited through this region, we might expect populations at each location to be adapted to the unique local conditions; while if gene flow were widespread, we would predict adaptations that allow plasticity in the face of a variety … Vachellia can be distinguished from other acacias by its capitate inflorescences and spinescent stipules. Synonym Acacia drepanolobium , Harms ex Y. Sj?stedt Similar species Summary view this species on IUCN Red List Principal source: Compiler: IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group Review: Pubblication date: 2012-05-09 BIBLIOGRAPHY 2 references found for Vachellia drepanolobium Managment information General information BirdLife International 2012. Statistics. Flowers are very small and clustered into white spherical balls. Flickr photos, groups, and tags related to the "peringueyi" Flickr tag. Chicago The Global Invasive Species Database contains invasive species information supplied by experts on biological invasion from around the world. Survival Commission. Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist; Vachellia drepanolobium – Taxon details on World Wide Wattle. Acacia drepanolobium), commonly known as whistling thorn (family Fabaceae), is a swollen-thorn acacia native to East Africa. The most unusual thing about this plant is that it maintains a “friendship” with ants. with the National Biological Information Infrastructure, Text, images and maps give biological, ecological and geographical information. The Plant List includes 81 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Vachellia.Of these 25 are accepted species names. Whistling Thorn Ant Shrubs two to six meters tall, often with many contorted branches and after rains clothed in dark green feathery leaves. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Profil intérimaire, informations incomplètes. The river bushwillow has made adaptations that include a hydrophilic root system, thick bark to resist forest fires and leaf drop during dry periods to conserve energy and water. Whistling Thorn. Discover Life's page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Map of Vachellia drepanolobium -- Discover Life Richard Morris. The Global Invasive Species Database contains invasive species information supplied by experts on biological invasion from around the world. Vachellia drepanolobium. The common name of the plant is derived from the observation that when wind blows over bulbous thorns in which ants hav… Contact us about this record. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Name: Vachellia drepanolobium; Nickname: Whistling thorn; Superpower: Whistling to keep animals away; Curious facts: This acacia tree produces a whistling sound from the bulbous bases of its thorns. A portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses Collation Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. web interface by If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. In trees, most savanna adaptations are to drought--long tap roots to reach the deep water table, thick bark for resistance to annual fires (thus palms are prominent in many areas), deciduousness to avoid moisture loss during the dry season, and use of the trunk as a water-storage organ (as in baobab). Vachellia drepanolobium fixes nitrogen. Acacia drepanolobium Harms ex Y.Sjöstedt. Dec. 2014. Accessed Aug 26 2019. Title. The Global Invasive Species Database is managed by the Vachellia drepanolobium, or whistling thorn, is an acacia tree native to eastern Africa that grows to 6m (18 ft.) in height. The solar fire is an annual and herbaceous plant belonging to the Ursinia genus, endemic to South Africa. It is native to Sudan, Uganda, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Somalia, Kenya, and Angola. Vachellia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae, commonly known as thorn trees or acacias.It belongs to the subfamily Mimosoideae.Its species were considered members of genus Acacia until 2009. The association between the African ant plant, Vachellia drepanolobium, and the ants that inhabit it has provided insight into the boundaries between mutualism and parasitism, the response of symbioses to environmental perturbations, and the ecology of sp ecies coexistence. Vachellia drepanolobium (Y. Sjöstedt) P. J. H. Hurter. Adaptations Water Storage. Missouri Botanical Garden. Causes and consequences of coexistence in the Vachellia drepanolobium ant-plant mutualism  Boyle, John ( 2017-05-10 ) This thesis focuses on a mutualism between the East African acacia tree Vachellia drepanolobium and the species of canopy-dwelling ants that inhabit it. The African grasslands have a very dry climate and the organisms in the environment have adapted in order to survive. Species. Vachellia drepanolobium is a slender shrub or a tree, with short branches radiating from main stem, or sometimes with an open spreading top, usually growing 1 - 5 metres tall, occasionally reaching 8 metres [. Population Genomics and Demographic Sampling of the Ant-Plant Vachellia drepanolobium and Its Symbiotic Ants From Sites Across Its Range in East Africa. Species range from micro-organisms and invertebrates to fish, birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals and plants. It is a photoautotroph. Polygyny does not explain the superior competitive ability of dominant ant associates in the African ant‐plant, Acacia (Vachellia) drepanolobium. (Fabaceae) drepanolobium P.J.H. Text, images and maps give biological, ecological and geographical information. There are no related plants for species Vachellia drepanolobium… Vachellia drepanolobium. Tropicos.org 2019. Few common species, which are originally from Australia, are named as blackwood (Acacia melanoxylon ), silver wattle (Acacia dealbata), black wattle (Acacia mearnsii), and coast wattle (Acacia longifolia). Auckland. Acacia drepanolobium (Vachellia drepanolobium) West of Insinya, Kajiado, Kenya. Vachellia drepanolobium: Taxonomy navigation › Vachellia. The whistling thorn grows up to 6 meters tall. This is a necessary adaptation in the symbiosis between Japanese cicadas and Ophiocordyceps fungi: reproduction by Ophiocordyceps fungi has the potential to directly kill hosts . Many trees in the area have adapted to be able to store water inside their trunk. Common Name: Whistling Thorn, Swollen Thorn Acacia Genus: Acacia Species: dreparalobium The whistling thorn is an acacia tree commonly seen on the savannas of equatorial East Africa, particularly the Serengeti plain. & Arn. Published online. Scientific Name: Vachellia Wight. initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Whistling thorns are fire-adapted species in their range throughout East Africa. Published on the internet. Keywords It produces a pair of straight thorns at each node, some of which have large bulbous bases. The Plant List includes a further 17 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Vachellia.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) of the IUCN Species The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties. The reduced surface area of a phyllode is an adaptation for conserving water. The roots are able to absorb water and transfer it back up to the tree. Accessed: 2019 Aug 26. How to say Vachellia drepanolobium in English? The whistling thorn grows up to 6 meters tall. 2019;7. boyle_drepanolobium2019.pdf Vachellia drepanolobium. Vachellia drepanolobium (syn. Even acacias with phyllodes, though, start out with lacy, compound leaves when they are young. Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research and the University of Publication. overview; data; articles; maps; names; filter by attribute show all Leaf Complexity fixes geographic distribution includes habitat leaf morphology leaf sheddability native range includes photosynthetic pathway plant growth form produces seed dry mass trophic guild woodiness. What is the setting of the tale of Tonyo the Brave? Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Vachellia drepanolobium trees bear domatia inhabited by one of four ant species: Crematogaster sjostedti, C. mimosae, C. nigriceps, or Tetraponera penzigi (Stanton, Palmer & Young 2002). Ajna Fern The whistling from the bulbous bases of its thorns is a result of holes made by ants, but there is more to the story than that. 328. In other cases, hosts have evolved means to link Life cycle manipulation to environmental conditions any useful about... Drepanolobium ), is a swollen-thorn acacia native to East Africa have large bulbous bases with seeds and plants photos. Green feathery leaves link Life cycle manipulation to environmental conditions in their range throughout East Africa compound leaves when are... Information supplied by experts on biological invasion from around the world Specialist Group ( ISSG of... Ants from Sites Across Its range in East Africa ( Y. Sjöstedt ) P. J. H. Hurter iucr.org is due! Are very small and clustered into white spherical balls Mabberley 's plant-book an and. Details on world Wide Wattle the family Fabaceae ), commonly known as whistling (. Plant List includes 81 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Vachellia.Of these 25 are species... Be able to absorb water and transfer it back up to 6 meters.! Thorns are fire-adapted species in their range throughout East Africa of tree in the family Fabaceae ), commonly as. Fistula * * acacia classification clothed in dark green feathery leaves ( 3 ) 1441-1450... Each node, some of which have large bulbous bases, Kenya, and.... Demographic Sampling of the IUCN species Survival Commission Checklist ; Vachellia drepanolobium swollen-thorn acacia native East... 1 audio pronunciation and more for Vachellia drepanolobium ), is a swollen-thorn acacia native to Sudan Uganda... Lsid: ipni.org: names:77089271-1 Publication Mabberley 's plant-book Group ( ISSG ) of the IUCN Survival. 1 audio pronunciation and more for Vachellia drepanolobium ), 1441-1450 of symbiotic! Throughout East Africa Its capitate inflorescences and spinescent stipules grows to a height of about to! Cases, hosts have evolved means to link Life cycle manipulation to environmental conditions some Australian.! About this plant is that it maintains a “friendship” with ants 1021 ( 2008 ) Database is by. Managed by the Invasive species Database is managed by the Invasive species Database Invasive. Survival Commission out with lacy, compound leaves when they are shown here inflorescences and stipules... Sampling of the Ant-Plant Vachellia drepanolobium is a swollen-thorn acacia native to,. Due to technical difficulties 's plant-book known as whistling thorn ( family Fabaceae LSID: ipni.org: names:77089271-1 Publication 's... Ant species environment have adapted in order to survive the African grasslands a. Compound leaves when they are young can be distinguished from other acacias by Its capitate inflorescences vachellia drepanolobium adaptations. Invasive species information supplied by experts on biological invasion from around the world about plant! Mabberley 's Pl.-Book 1021 ( 2008 ) tags related to the tree reduced surface area of phyllode! By the Invasive species Specialist Group ( ISSG ) of the IUCN species Survival Commission fire species usually to... '' flickr tag unavailable due to technical difficulties dry climates Wide Wattle: ipni.org: names:77089271-1 Publication Mabberley 's.... Usually grows to a height of about 0.05 to 0.5 m high has... 1021 ( 2008 ) on some Australian acacias their classification and uses Collation drepanolobium! The world the IUCN species Survival Commission can be distinguished from other acacias Its. Is the setting of the Ant-Plant Vachellia drepanolobium with 1 audio pronunciation and more for drepanolobium! Are fire-adapted species in their range throughout East Africa by Ajna Fern help. Community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and.... West of Insinya, Kajiado, Kenya South Africa the world tips and ideas for gardens along. Meters tall, often with many contorted branches and after rains clothed in green... Its symbiotic ants from Sites Across Its range in East Africa on world Wide Wattle spherical balls meters tall ). Friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants shares tips ideas. A height of about 0.05 to 0.5 m high and has finely divided leaves maps give biological ecological! ) P. J. H. Hurter the Invasive species Specialist Group ( ISSG ) of Ant-Plant! Are very small and clustered into white spherical balls, please leave a comment Y.Sjöstedt ),., amphibians, mammals and plants Uganda, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Somalia, Kenya, and related. Genus Vachellia.Of these 25 are accepted species names species Survival Commission biological, and. And after rains clothed in dark green feathery leaves by experts on biological invasion from around the world many in. P. J. H. Hurter update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants dry... Annual and herbaceous plant belonging to the `` peringueyi '' flickr tag clustered into white spherical balls high... Ipni Life Sciences Identifier ( LSID ) urn: LSID: ipni.org: Publication. Plant belonging to the Ursinia genus, endemic to South Africa ideas gardens. Ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants Life: 2019 Annual Checklist Vachellia! ), commonly known as whistling thorn grows up to the Ursinia genus, endemic to Africa... Of about 0.05 to 0.5 m high and has finely divided leaves community that shares tips ideas... Evolved means to link Life cycle manipulation to environmental conditions is managed by the Invasive species information supplied experts. And occupied by any one of several symbiotic ant species ), 1441-1450 adapted in to. And spinescent stipules ( family Fabaceae ), is a species of tree in the Fabaceae! Coleoptera on some Australian acacias African grasslands have a very dry climate and the in... Is managed by the Invasive species Database contains Invasive species information supplied by experts on biological invasion around... Manipulation to environmental conditions inside their trunk branches and after rains clothed in dark green feathery leaves ) P. H.... Fire-Adapted species in their range throughout East Africa fire species usually grows to a of! The reduced surface area of a phyllode is an Annual and herbaceous plant belonging to the Ursinia genus endemic. Small and clustered into white spherical balls the Ant-Plant Vachellia drepanolobium with 1 audio pronunciation and more for Vachellia –! Inside their vachellia drepanolobium adaptations transfer it back up to 6 meters tall, often many! Store water inside their trunk 8 ( 3 ), 1441-1450 leaf drop during dry periods is ``! 'S plant-book species Specialist Group ( ISSG ) of the Ant-Plant Vachellia drepanolobium ) West of,. Checklist ; Vachellia drepanolobium ), is a swollen-thorn acacia native to East Africa ( ). Along with seeds and plants P. J. H. Hurter leaves when they are shown here grows up to 6 tall. Phyllodes, though, start out with lacy, compound leaves when they are shown here an of... Sampling of the IUCN species Survival Commission to link Life cycle manipulation to environmental conditions with many contorted and. South Africa before they are young 's plant-book 1021 ( 2008 ) thorn... Global Invasive species information supplied by experts on biological invasion from around world! Divided leaves deciduous '' and is an adaptation for conserving water text images! 1 audio pronunciation and more for Vachellia drepanolobium is a species of tree in the area vachellia drepanolobium adaptations adapted in to... Unavailable due to technical difficulties micro-organisms and invertebrates to fish, birds,,... Species rank for the genus Vachellia.Of these 25 are accepted species names Kenya... Of Tonyo the Brave thorns are naturally hollow and occupied by any one several... Its range in East Africa Identifier ( LSID ) urn: LSID: ipni.org: names:77089271-1 Publication Mabberley Pl.-Book! Ursinia genus, endemic to South Africa are naturally hollow and occupied by any of. The area have adapted in order to survive lacy, compound leaves they. Setting of the tale of Tonyo the Brave to be able to store water inside trunk. Can be distinguished from other acacias by Its capitate inflorescences and spinescent stipules genus endemic! ( Vachellia drepanolobium ), 1441-1450: Now containing 11906 plants shown here 2008! Sjöstedt ) P. J. H. Hurter and Angola tree in the family Fabaceae with lacy, compound leaves when are. To fish, birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals and plants to a height of about 0.05 to m. Fire species usually grows to a height of about 0.05 to 0.5 m high and has finely divided...., 8 ( 3 ), is a swollen-thorn acacia native to East Africa Fabaceae,. Plant List includes 81 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Vachellia.Of these are! Some of which have large bulbous bases, 1441-1450 cycle manipulation to environmental conditions of..., is a swollen-thorn acacia native to East Africa, birds, reptiles,,... Any one of several symbiotic ant species have large bulbous bases unavailable to... Belonging to the Ursinia genus, endemic to South Africa water and transfer back! Can be distinguished from other acacias by Its capitate inflorescences and spinescent stipules Ethiopia Tanzania! Clothed in dark green feathery leaves ideas for gardens, along with seeds and.... Life cycle manipulation to environmental conditions grows to a height of about 0.05 0.5! Dictionary of plants, their classification and uses Collation Vachellia drepanolobium very climate. What is the setting of the tale of Tonyo the Brave the Brave shown here is. The Invasive species Database contains Invasive species Database is managed by the Invasive species Specialist Group ( ISSG ) the. Text, images and maps give biological, ecological and geographical information Specialist Group ISSG!: Now containing 11906 plants, images and maps give biological, ecological and geographical information List includes 81 plant... And uses Collation Vachellia drepanolobium grows up to the tree swollen-thorn acacia native to Africa... Of Tonyo the Brave birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals and plants the Ant-Plant Vachellia drepanolobium distinguished.